National: Jivitputrika Vrat, also known as Jitiya or Jiutiya Vrat, is an important festival associated with motherly love, sacrifice and prayers for the long life, good health, happiness and prosperity of children.
Sanjay Sarraf, Provincial Spokesperson of Shri Krishna Pranami Seva Dham Trust and the Service Department of Vishwa Hindu Parishad, said that Jivitputrika Vrat holds a special place in Indian Sanatan traditions. Mothers observe this difficult fast with prayers for the safety, health and well-being of their children.
In many regions, women observe a strict waterless fast throughout the day and night. The festival is celebrated with great faith and devotion in Jharkhand, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, among other regions. It is also popular in Nepal.
The Story of King Jimutavahana
The traditional story associated with Jivitputrika Vrat revolves around King Jimutavahana, Garuda and the serpent Shankhachuda. According to the legend, Jimutavahana offered himself as a sacrifice to save the serpent community from Garuda.
Impressed by his sacrifice and compassion, Garuda realised the truth and granted protection to the serpents. The legend further states that the serpents who had previously been killed were restored to life through the effect of nectar.
The story conveys the values of sacrifice, compassion, courage, selflessness and kindness towards all living beings.
Rituals and Worship
Women observing the vrat traditionally take a bath in the morning, wear clean clothes and take a solemn vow before beginning the rituals. Worship of Lord Vasudeva, listening to the vrat katha and performing traditional Jivitputrika rituals are part of the observance. Customs and offerings may vary according to local traditions.
Sanjay Sarraf said that Jivitputrika Vrat is not merely a religious fast but also a powerful expression of a mother's sacrifice, affection, faith and unconditional love for her children.
He said the festival strengthens family values, devotion and mutual affection. The difficult penance undertaken by mothers reflects the importance given to motherhood and the well-being of children in Indian cultural traditions.
Sanjay Sarraf extended his greetings to devotees observing Jivitputrika Vrat and said that the festival conveys a message of compassion, self-discipline, selflessness and responsibility towards family.
